Birth control patch

Birth control patch

An image of the patch

The patch is a birth control method that sticks to your skin like a small Band-Aid or a patch you would use to help you stop smoking. It contains two different kinds of hormones, estrogen and progestin, that work together to prevent pregnancy. These hormones are absorbed through your skin. The main way they prevent pregnancy is by stopping ovulation from happening, which means that your ovaries don’t release an egg.

All of the patch options are a little less than two inches across. Two are square and one is round, and all of them are only one color—beige. There are three names the patch is sold under: Xulane, Zafemy, and Twirla. Twirla has a lower dose of hormones than Zafemy and Xulane, but it’s still really effective at preventing pregnancy.

    Details
    The patch is a birth control method that sticks to your skin like a small Band-Aid or a patch you would use to help you stop smoking. It contains two different kinds of hormones, estrogen and progestin, that work together to prevent pregnancy. These hormones are absorbed through your skin. The main way they prevent pregnancy is by stopping ovulation from happening, which means that your ovaries don’t release an egg. All of the patch options are a little less than two inches across. Two are square and one is round, and all of them are only one color---beige. There are three names the patch is sold under: Xulane, Zafemy, and Twirla. Twirla has a lower dose of hormones than Zafemy and Xulane, but it’s still really effective at preventing pregnancy.
    ###With insurance If you have health insurance—whether it’s from work, school, your parents, the ACA marketplace, or Medicaid—chances are good that you’ll be able to get the patch with no out-of-pocket cost. ###Without insurance If you don’t have insurance or if your plan doesn’t cover birth control, the full price of the patch can range from $30 - $44 per month. Depending on your income, you may be able to go to a low-cost clinic to get the patch for free or at reduced cost. Use our [clinic finder](/find-health-care/clinics) to locate a health center near you. The manufacturers may also have discount programs, so check their websites.
    The patch is simple to use: all you have to do is take off your old patch and put on a new one once a week, on the same day of the week, for three weeks in a row. On the day you would normally change your patch at the beginning of the fourth week, you’ll just take off the old one and not put on a new one. For example, let’s say it’s Tuesday and you put on a new patch. Tuesday becomes your “patch change day.” In other words, your patches will always get changed (or just taken off, without putting a new one on) on Tuesdays. You can put Zafemy and Xulane on your butt, stomach, the outer part of your upper arm, or your back, and Twirla can go on your butt, stomach, and your upper torso—never on your boobs, though. Just stick a single new patch on (and take the old one off) once a week for three weeks in a row, then go patchless (no patch) for the fourth week. You’ll probably get a withdrawal bleed, which is like getting your period, during the patchless week, and you may still be bleeding when it’s time to put the patch back on. That’s totally normal. Put it on anyway. _How to put on and take off the patch:_ 1. If you start the patch within five days after starting your period, you’re protected from pregnancy right away. If you start later, you’ll have to wait seven days after putting on the patch before you’re protected, and during that time you’ll need to use a backup method of birth control, like condoms. 2. Think carefully about where you want to stick the patch—it’ll be there for a full week. Don’t put it where clothes are going to be rubbing up against it, like the waistband of your favorite jeans or your bra strap. And look for a spot where it won’t move around as much. So if you have a belly with folds, for example, that may not be the spot for you. 3. Once you’ve picked a spot, make sure the skin there is clean, dry, and not irritated. 4. Don’t use body lotion, oil, powder, creamy soaps (like Dove or Caress) or makeup on the spot where you’ll put your patch. 5. Only peel off half of the clear plastic at first, so you’ll have a non-sticky side to hold on to. 6. Don’t touch the sticky part of the patch with your fingers. It’s very, very sticky and will be hard to get off your fingers. 7. Press the patch down for a full 10 seconds to get a good, firm stick. 8. Check your patch every day to make sure it’s sticking right. The hormones are in the sticky stuff, so it’s super important that it’s completely stuck to your skin with no peeling at the edges and no wrinkles. Take it off and put on a brand new patch if you ever find that your patch is not fully stuck to your skin. 9. If there’s a bit of lint build-up around the area where your patch was when you take it off, you can use baby oil to get it and any remaining adhesive off your skin. 10. When you take a patch off, fold it in half before you throw it in the trash and never flush it down the toilet. That’ll help keep hormones out of the environment. 11. Don’t put your new patch on in the same spot where your last patch was.
    There are positives and negatives about each and every method of birth control. And everyone’s different—so what you experience may not be the same as what your friend experiences.

    The Positive

    There are actually lots of things about the patch that may be good for your body as well as your sex life: * Easy to use—it’s like putting on a Band-Aid * Doesn’t interrupt the heat of the moment * Might give you more regular, lighter periods * May clear up acne * Can reduce menstrual cramps and PMS * Offers protection against some health problems, like endometrial and ovarian cancer, iron deficiency anemia, ovarian cysts, and pelvic inflammatory disease * You don’t have to see a provider to stop using it. You can just take the patch off and be done. * You only have to remember to do something once a week, not every day like you would with the pill.

    The Negative

    Everyone worries about side effects, but for many people, they’re not a problem. Most people who do experience side effects of the patch find that they usually go away with time. It can take a few months to adjust. Side effects that will probably go away after two or three months: * Bleeding in between periods * Breast tenderness * Nausea and vomiting Things that may last longer: * Irritation where the patch sits on your skin–-if this happens, you’ll need to stop using the patch * A change in your sex drive For a very small number of users there are risks of more serious side effects like blood clots, stroke, and heart attack. If you have abdominal pain, chest pain, a severe headache, sudden changes in your vision, or severe pain in your calf or thigh, contact your health care provider or get emergency care right away. In addition to potential side effects, there are some disadvantages to using the patch: * Not easy to hide * You have to remember to do something once a week * Doesn’t protect against STIs
    Do you have questions about Birth control patch? Visit Bedsider.org for answers to many of the most popular questions about this method of birth control.