Internal condom (FC2)

Internal condom (FC2)

An image of an internal condom

The internal condom (sold under the brand name FC2) is a pouch that feels and works a lot like the external condom, which is usually just referred to as a “condom.” Internal condoms are a type of barrier method of birth control, which means that they prevent pregnancy by physically blocking sperm from getting to eggs.

Internal condoms are bigger than external condoms, since they’re designed to sit inside the vagina, with part that stays on the outside. When ejaculation happens, the semen (the whitish fluid that comes out of the penis and contains the sperm) stays inside the internal condom and out of direct contact with the vagina. This keeps sperm away from any eggs. Internal condoms can each only be used one time, just like external condoms. Internal and external condoms are the only birth control methods that can also protect against STIs.

The biggest difference between the internal and external condom is that the internal condom sits inside the vagina while the external condom fits snugly over the penis. Also, internal condoms are not as easy to get as external condoms. You have to see a provider to get a prescription for internal condoms.

Internal condoms are also used by some people for anal sex, both to help prevent STI transmission and to make things as mess-free as possible.

    Details
    The internal condom (sold under the brand name FC2) is a pouch that feels and works a lot like the [external condom](https://www.bedsider.org/birth-control/condom), which is usually just referred to as a "condom." Internal condoms are a type of barrier method of birth control, which means that they prevent pregnancy by physically blocking sperm from getting to eggs. Internal condoms are bigger than external condoms, since they’re designed to sit inside the vagina, with part that stays on the outside. When ejaculation happens, the semen (the whitish fluid that comes out of the penis and contains the sperm) stays inside the internal condom and out of direct contact with the vagina. This keeps sperm away from any eggs. Internal condoms can each only be used one time, just like external condoms. Internal and external condoms are the only birth control methods that can also protect against STIs. The biggest difference between the internal and external condom is that the internal condom sits inside the vagina while the external condom fits snugly over the penis. Also, internal condoms are not as easy to get as external condoms. You have to see a provider to get a prescription for internal condoms. Internal condoms are also used by some people for anal sex, both to help prevent STI transmission and to make things as mess-free as possible.
    ###With insurance Because the internal condom is a prescription birth control method, if you have health insurance—whether it’s from work, school, your parents, or Medicaid— chances are good that you’ll be able to get it without having to pay anything out of pocket. ###Without insurance If you don’t have insurance or if you’re on a plan that doesn’t cover internal condoms, they cost between $2 and $3 per condom, and they usually come in packs of 12 or 24. If you need help covering the cost of the internal condom, there may be options. Check with local clinics, health departments, and nonprofits to find out if they offer free internal condoms and other kinds of birth control (most do). FC2, the company that makes the internal condom, also has a program that offers reduced price internal condoms to those who qualify.
    Internal condoms may take a bit of practice to use, but once you know how to do it, they’re actually pretty easy to use. _How to insert an internal condom:_ 1. Open the package. You’ll see what looks like a thin, tube-shaped bag, with an opening on one end and a flexible ring on the other end, which is closed. 2. Add lube to the outside of the internal condom if you want, to make inserting it easier. You could also put some [spermicide](/birth-control/spermicide) on the closed end as well if you want extra protection from pregnancy. Adding lube inside the internal condom too can make sex more pleasurable for the person with a penis, and it can also help prevent the condom from breaking. 3. Get comfy, like you’re going to put in a tampon or menstrual cup. 4. Put your index and/or middle finger into your vagina and feel for your cervix, so you’ll know how far in to push the closed-end ring. Your cervix will feel sort of hard but squishy, like the tip of your nose. 5. Squeeze the sides of the closed-end ring together. 6. Insert it into your vagina like you would a menstrual cup or tampon with no applicator. Push the closed-end ring as far into your vagina as it’ll go, all the way up to your cervix. Some people place the internal condom over a dildo or penis and put it in place by inserting the toy or penis, but it can be harder to tell if it’s placed correctly if you do it this way. 7. Pull out your finger and let the open end of the internal condom hang about an inch outside your vagina. The outer ring helps keep the internal condom in place and helps protect you from STIs that are transferred through skin-to-skin contact by covering part of your vulva. _Some tips for using internal condoms:_ 1. Don’t use an internal condom and an external condom at the same time. You might think using both would double your protection, but it will actually make it more likely that both will tear. So just pick one to use every time you have sex. 2. Use one internal condom per ejaculation. You will need a brand new one if you want to keep having penis-in-vagina sex after the person with a penis ejaculates. Never rinse out an internal condom and reuse it---this can make it not work as well. 3. Put in a new internal condom if you switch between types of sex, even if the person with a penis hasn’t ejaculated. That means that you will need a new condom if you are switching from anal to vaginal sex or from vaginal to anal sex. 4. Make sure to hold the outside part of the internal condom open when you’re inserting a penis or a toy. That will keep it from getting pushed inside the vagina entirely. Don’t worry if it moves side to side while you’re having sex. That’s normal. But if your partner slips out of the condom and into your vagina, stop sex, remove the internal condom, and insert a new one. But if they ejaculate outside of the internal condom and into your vagina by accident, you may want to consider [emergency contraception](https://www.bedsider.org/methods/emergency_contraception). 5. If you’re using an internal condom for anal sex, the steps are basically the same. The only difference is that some people like to remove the ring from inside the closed end of the condom to make it more comfortable. _How to remove an internal condom:_ 1. Hold the outer ring and twist the part of the internal condom that is outside of your body closed like a baggie, so semen doesn’t spill out. 2. Pull the condom out gently. 3. Throw it away in a trash can (preferably one that is out of the reach of children and pets). Don’t flush it down the toilet. 4. Make sure the partner with a penis washes their penis with soap and water if it’s going to come into contact with the vulva again.
    Every birth control method has pros and cons---and everyone’s experience is different.

    The Positive

    There are lots of things about birth control that are good for your body as well as your sex life. Here are some of the benefits of the internal condom:* They help protect you from STIs. * The outer ring may stimulate the clit of the person with a vagina. * They can be used even if you’re allergic to latex. * They can be used with oil-based lube (as well as water-based and silicone-based lube). * They stay in place even if your partner loses their erection, unlike external condoms. * Because internal condoms require a prescription, insurance may cover the cost.

    The Negative

    Internal condoms may cause irritation for some people who are sensitive. In addition to this possible side effect, there are some disadvantages:* They can be little tricky to get the hang of. * They may reduce sensitivity while you’re having sex. * You have to remember to use one every time you have sex. * They’re not as easy to get as external condoms because you need a prescription.
    Do you have questions about Internal condom (FC2)? Visit Bedsider.org for answers to many of the most popular questions about this method of birth control.